{"id":8548,"date":"2019-10-09T21:30:00","date_gmt":"2019-10-09T21:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/?p=8548"},"modified":"2023-11-07T17:43:42","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T17:43:42","slug":"project-management-for-non-project-managers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/blogs\/project-management-for-non-project-managers\/","title":{"rendered":"Project Management for Non-Project Managers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"ProjectThere\u2019s a problem. Your company has asked you to do project management, but your title isn\u2019t Project Manager, even if you manage lots of different projects at work. Project Managers are committed to planning and organizing a firm\u2019s projects, executing a project plan, and ensuring that a project meets its budget and deadline. It\u2019s very careful work that takes a lot of training. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

But don\u2019t worry. We\u2019re ready to show you the basics of project management so you can take care of your new responsibilities with confidence. To excel at managing your company\u2019s projects, you have to understand why Project Managers work the way they do, as well as the phases of a project, and the tools that project management demands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is project management?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

It\u2019s simple. Project management is a series of tasks that has a specific set of goals in mind. A Project Manager makes sure the project has a definite start and end, that the project creates something new for the company, that it follows rules for using the firm\u2019s resources, and that someone is in charge of each part of the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Project Manager knows that the different parts of a project are called tasks. In other words, a project is made up of tasks, and it\u2019s part of the Project Manager\u2019s job to make sure that each worker\u2019s tasks are completed on time. That way, they can guarantee the project will meet its deadline and its budget, which is always their top priority. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

That\u2019s the fundamentals, but before you get started with managing your first project, you\u2019ll need a plan. A Project Manager always starts with a good plan they can stick to.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is a project\u2019s scope? Why is scope important?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Scope is what Project Managers call all the work that goes into completing a project. A project with a large scope has a lot of work involved, while a project with a small scope has less work involved. That means a project\u2019s scope will directly influence what resources it will require of your company, whether that\u2019s people, materials, time, or another of your resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As a project manager, your biggest responsibility is to keep an eye on whether a project\u2019s scope increases in ways you haven\u2019t planned, which is called scope creep<\/em><\/a>. When you do a good job managing scope creep, you make sure that the project won\u2019t outgrow its resources, for any reason. If a project grows too big, or too fast, the project has a high chance of failing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Usually, when a project has grown too big, it\u2019s because the project\u2019s resources have become unmanageable. That\u2019s scope creep. Don\u2019t forget you have control over scope creep from the start: the project charter is there to help you manage the project\u2019s scope, resources, and timeline. Keep your charter close, and follow it as closely as you can, or you\u2019ll risk scope creep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is a project milestone? Why are milestones important?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

When a Project Manager says project milestone<\/a>, they mean something that happens during a project\u2019s timeline to let the team know that they\u2019re making progress. In other words, a milestone is like a point you can use to measure the success of your ongoing project, though it doesn\u2019t have to be a major accomplishment. A project milestone can be any accomplishment you set.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You might set a milestone for when your project gets funding, when your team reaches its KPIs, or when the company hires the right person for a position your project team. Anything that must happen for the project to be completed would make a great project milestone, including when your project is completed and when you receive final approval from the stakeholders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Once you\u2019ve made a list of your project milestones, add them to a timeline that represents the length of your project, and make sure the order of milestones makes sense for how your team works. Using the timeline you\u2019ve made, divide the project into four or five different phases (Initiating, Planning, Executing, Monitoring, and Closing), which makes it easier for you to stay aware of the project\u2019s status.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are project phases? When do the phases of a project happen?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A project can sometimes be too big to manage, so a Project Manager always breaks it up into 3-5 smaller pieces of roughly the same size, each of which makes up a project phase<\/a>. Dividing a project into phases means you only have to focus on managing one of the project\u2019s parts at a time, and as the timeline continues, you\u2019ll move from one phase to the next.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You can divide a project into any number of phases that help you. Make sure that each phase is clearly defined, with its own purpose, like this: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 The Initiation phase<\/strong> is when you start measuring the project\u2019s financial value, evaluating its goals, and estimating its timeline and costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 The Planning phase<\/strong> happens once the project has been approved, and you write a project charter explaining how the project will unfold, as described below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 The Executing phase<\/strong> is what many people think of as project management, and occurs when the team starts following the project charter and creating deliverables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 The Monitoring phase<\/strong> is when you keep a close eye on the project, keeping your team focused on their project tasks, and allocating the resources they need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 The Closing phase<\/strong> is when you deliver the completed project to the client, communicate your successes, and shift any remaining resources to other projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is a project charter? Why should you write one?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A project charter is what Project Managers call the plan they create for finishing a project. It\u2019s a document that spells out everything about the project and works sort of like an agreement between everyone involved. That way, they all have a clear understanding of the work involved in making a project happen, and they know what obstacles and goals to expect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Your goal with a project charter is to fit the most essential project-related info into a short document. The person reading your project charter expects to see certain things since every project charter includes the same kinds of information, no matter the project. All you have to do is fill in the information you know. Answer these questions to make sure your project charter includes all the right stuff:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Purpose: <\/strong>Why is the company undertaking this project? What specific things do you want to accomplish?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 People:<\/strong> Who are all the stakeholders in the project? What do they expect the project to change?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Scope:<\/strong> What kinds of work will you have to do to complete the project? How will you avoid doing extra work?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Risk Management:<\/strong> What are this project\u2019s risks and benefits, and how do you know? How will you manage the project\u2019s risk?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Financials:<\/strong> What is the budget? Who has spending authority, and why?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Once you\u2019ve made a project charter, sit down to review it with the project\u2019s stakeholders, just to invite everyone to the conversation. Be open to your team\u2019s feedback on what to change in the project charter, but as a project manager, remember that you\u2019re the one who owns the project. Your job will be to make sure your firm sticks to the promises outlined in the project charter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is a project management software? How should you choose one?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

As you can see, Project Managers deal with a lot of moving parts, and their work can be pretty complex. Project management software is a solution that does all the planning, scheduling, and tracking so you can focus on doing your best. Improve how efficiently you work, and help your company to prosper, with tools that automate your project management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In project management software, you can link one task to another task, so that one task must happen for another task to occur. That link is called a dependency. Some software includes a tool for turning dependencies into a Gantt chart, which displays all the dependencies in a project and lets you make changes to your Gantt charts as the project changes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Choosing the right project management software isn\u2019t easy. You want to look for a tool that can do exactly what your company needs, and nothing more, so have a discussion with your team to sort out their needs. After all, project management is careful work that\u2019s just as vital to your own success as it is to the prosperity of your firm, so make sure you have the best tools for the job.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If you could benefit from a project management software, and you\u2019d like to see what a top-tier solution can offer, please request a free demo today<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

There\u2019s a problem. Your company has asked you to do project management, but your title isn\u2019t Project Manager, even if you manage lots of different projects at work. Project Managers are committed to planning and organizing a firm\u2019s projects, executing a project plan, and ensuring that a project meets its budget and deadline. It\u2019s very […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":8549,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67,66],"tags":[],"collection":[],"resource-list":[],"ppma_author":[120],"class_list":["post-8548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogs","category-project-profitability"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":120,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"matthew-corey","display_name":"Matthew Corey","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/matthew-corey-avatar.webp","url2x":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/matthew-corey-avatar.webp"},"user_url":"","last_name":"","first_name":"","job_title":"","description":"Former Digital Marketing Specialist"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8548"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8548"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8548\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8548"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=8548"},{"taxonomy":"resource-list","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource-list?post=8548"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bigtime.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=8548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}